Macro Context
RBI / IMF backdrop · the weather behind the 50 names
Editorial context, not model output.
Rates, inflation, growth and system health come from the INVESTRA workbook's MACRO sheet (RBI MPC / Bulletin, RBI Financial Stability Report June 2026, IMF); the "INVESTRA" columns are medians of the 50 companies. Descriptive - not a forecast or a recommendation. Nothing here feeds the ASTRA scores.
Repo rate
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10-year G-sec yield
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CPI inflation
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GDP growth · FY27
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Bank credit growth
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Deposit growth
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01Rates - the price of money-
Rate ladder
Policy cycle
Cycle--
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Repo rate since 2019
RBI policy repo rate after each change · easing cycles shaded teal, tightening cycles coral, holds unshaded
All changes
| Date | Move | Repo after | Meeting | Note |
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Sources: RBI monetary policy statements as compiled by the cited pages; each row links its source.
Inflation path
CPI, year on year · the RBI targets 4% inside a 2-6% band
Next policy decision
02Credit and fundingis the system lending faster than it is raising deposits?
Credit vs deposit growth
Funding cost vs the repo rate
Who feels a rate move first
03System health-
Scorecard - the system vs the INVESTRA universe
04Stress test - what if the economy turns?-
05Structural runwayhow much room credit still has to grow
Credit-to-GDP - how deep lending already is
What it means: all the loans that banks and other lenders have made to households and companies, measured against the size of the economy (one year's GDP). A lower number means borrowing is still shallow - so lending can keep growing faster than the economy for years. That gap is the "runway".
Signals from the primary sources
Policy announcements and reports in the order they were released (newest first) - context only, they do not feed the model.
RBI · MPC
On 7 October 2026 the RBI raised the repo rate 25 bp to 5.50% (unanimous) - its first hike since February 2023 - and changed the stance from neutral to calibrated tightening (4-2 vote). SDF 5.25%, MSF and Bank Rate 5.75%. FY27 projections: real GDP 7.1%, CPI 5.2% (peaking near 6.0% in Q3). The next meeting runs 2-4 December 2026.
RBI Monetary Policy Statement, 7-Oct-2026 (as reported by corplawupdates.in and Upstox) · INVESTRA MACRO sheet
Markets
The 10-year G-sec rose to about 7.18% on 28 September 2026, its highest in nearly two years, as US yields climbed and markets began pricing a possible RBI hike at the October meeting.
Trading Economics, India 10-year bond yield note, 28-Sep-2026
MoSPI · CPI
Retail inflation rose for a fourth month to 4.82% in August 2026 (May 3.93%, June 4.38%, July 4.45%), led by food at 5.95%; rural 5.23%, urban 4.31%.
MoSPI, CPI (base 2024) release, 14-Sep-2026 (as reported by Business Today)
RBI · MPC
The October meeting ran 5-7 October 2026 with the decision on 7 October; the next is 2-4 December 2026.
RBI MPC calendar, FY2026-27
RBI · MPC
Repo rate kept at 5.25%, stance neutral; the FY27 real GDP growth projection revised to 6.7%.
RBI, Monetary Policy Statement, August 2026 (INVESTRA MACRO sheet)
RBI · MPC
Repo rate held at 5.25% with a neutral stance - the monetary policy committee voted unanimously to stay on hold - the last cut, to 5.25%, came in December 2025 (February and April 2026 also held).
RBI, Monetary Policy Statement, June 5, 2026
RBI · MPC
FY27 projections revised: real GDP growth trimmed to 6.6% and average CPI inflation raised to 5.1%, citing higher energy prices and supply disruptions.
RBI, Monetary Policy Statement, June 2026
RBI · FSR
Gross bad loans of scheduled commercial banks fell to 1.8% of advances as of March 31, 2026 - a multi-decadal low - and the baseline stress path sees only a modest rise to 1.9% by March 2028.
RBI, Financial Stability Report, June 2026
RBI · Credit
Non-food bank credit grew 15.8% year-on-year in the fortnight ended April 30, 2026 (vs 9.8% a year earlier), with services credit leading at 18.6%.
RBI, Data on Sectoral Deployment of Bank Credit, April 2026 release
IMF · WEO
India's real GDP growth for FY2026-27 was nudged up to 6.5% - still the fastest-growing major economy - even as global growth for 2026 was cut to 3.1%.
IMF, World Economic Outlook, April 2026
Sector context
Sources